Monday, 1 March 2010

Range of Jobs

I researched some of the music jobs. I will be writing about the different kinds of jobs giving little details about it which is related with the music technology.
The range of jobs are:-

1. Music promoters:
Music promoters' main job is to promoting concerts, festivals, nightclubs and other live events. They have the responsibility in marketing the under a consistent name, style, type of program, and social experience that downplays the branding of the venue or artist for the company.

2. Singer:
A singer is a person who sings. Singing is often done in a group of other musicians, such as in a choir of singers with different voice ranges, or in an ensemble with instrumentalists, such as a rock group or hip hop genre.
Professional singers usually build their careers around one specific musical genre, such as Classical or rock, they typically take voice training provided by a voice teacher or vocal coach throughout their career.

3. Songwriter:
A songwriter is one who writes the lyrics or music for songs. In this particular meaning for songwriter is basically the one who writes only lyrics are normally called a lyricist, while one who writes only music are called a composer.

4. Record producer:
A record producer is a person who works within the music industry, whose job is to create and manage the production of an artist's music. Record Producer plays a big role in shaping the artistic direction of the projects they work on, and even also controls the quality and generating a project which may be successful.

5. Music director:
A music director is a profession in different fields and a person who leads a musical group. They are responsible for interacting with record company representatives, auditioning new music, making decisions as to which songs get airplay, how much and when.

6. Music Engineers:
A Music Engineer is someone with experience and training in the production and manipulation of sound through mechanical (analog) or digital means. It refers to a person working in sound and music production, as well as to an engineer with a degree who designs professional equipment for these tasks.
Music Engineers are generally familiar with the design, installation, and/or operation of sound recording, sound reinforcement, or sound broadcasting equipment, including large and small format consoles.

Tuesday, 9 February 2010

Interview with Mr. Paul

As part of the creative media scene project the class interviewed Mr. Paul who had been working as a sub-editor for the Guardian newspaper. He studied journalism at London Printing college 20 years ago. His work involves
working on magazine articles which include:
1. Writing features about celebrities which means finding personal information about a person's life.
2. Writing about the music industry.
3. Monthly articles on music, sports and food etc.

He explained that sub-editor is someone who gets information and writes copy features. He showed us an example of how an article is laid out to attract the audience with headings and sub-headings. He also showed us how to present images and texts together to make the article more creative and eye-catching .

Mr. Paul told us that deadlines are important and if someone kept missing deadlines he/she will lose their job.
After he gave his speech, we were given the opportunity to ask him some questions about his job.

Record

Record is to make a record of additions to a collection like recording a song, record a sale on a card register, records of world champions etc.

Phonograph:
Thomas Edison who is an American scientist was more known for his electric light bulb which he introduced to the world in 1879. He invented phonograph in 1877 which was the most common device for playing recorded sound during the late 1870s until the late 1980s. He form
the principle of recording and reproducing sound between May and July in 1877 as a byproduct of his efforts to 'play back' recorded telegraph messages. He even automated speech sounds from transmitting by telephone.

On November 21, 1877 he announced his invention of the first phonograph which was a device for recording and replaying sound and demonstrated the device for the first time on November 29.

Home phonograph:
It was invented by Thomas Edison. It was one of the first phonographs for home use, being introduced for sale originally in December of 1896 and were manufactured until 1901.


Shellac Record Player:
Shellac record Player began in 1898 in Hanover, Germany.


Modern Record Player:
Modern record players can be either portable or built into other systems. They usually features digital readouts and controls for volume or speed. It became popular after World War II.


Open Reel Tape Recorder:
Open Reel Tape Recorder is also known as a Reel-to-reel. It is the form of magnetic tape audio recording in which the recording medium is held on a reel, rather than being securely contained within a cassette. Open Reel Tape Recorder was developed in the late 1940s by American audio engineer Jack Mullin with assistance from Bing Crosby where they met during the time of demonstrating his recorders at MGM Records in Hollywood.

Open Reel Tape Recorder was also used in early tape drives for data storage on mainframe computers, video tape machines, and later for high quality analog and digital audio recorders as early as the late 1940s, up until modern day studios where it is still in use.


Multitrack Recorder:
Multitracking is also known as multitracking or tracking for short term. This started with a guitarist, Les Paul in the late 1940s who experimented with over dubbing. During that time Capital Records released a record with Paul playing 8 different parts of an electric guitar. After that during late 1950s it was brainstormed by Ross Snyder, Ampex's manager. Originally, it is a method of sound recording that allows for the separate recording of multiple sound sources to create a cohesive whole.

It is one of the most common method of recording popular music during that time. In the 2000s, multitracking software for computers became widely used and quite popular.


Audio Cassette:
Audio Cassette are frequently referred as compact cassette, cassette tape, cassette or tap. Cassette is a french word meaning 'little box'. it is a cassette to store music and audio sounds.

The audio cassette was invented in 1962 by the Philips company. The early made cassettes were not quite popular and not good but was recognisable during 1970s as it became very popular to listen music.


Digital Audio Tape (DAT):
Digital Audio Tape (DAT) is a signal recording and playback medium developed by Sony and introduced in 1987. In appearance it is quite similar to a compact audio cassette with a smaller size.The technology for the medium itself is derived from video recorders and the 4 mm tape, cassette and the rotary head configuration is quite similar to the 8 mm video cassette from Sony.


CD:
CD is called as Compact Disc. It is an optical disk/disc with a small, portable, round medium made of molded polymer for electronically recording, storing, and playing back audio, video, text, and other information in digital form.

It was invented by James Russell in 1965. The compact disk did not become recognisable until it was mass manufactured by Philips in 1980.


MP3:
Mp3 is commonly referred as MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3. It is very popular for music on the web. MP3 is a digital music format which allows CD tracks to be reduced to around a tenth of their normal size without a significant loss of quality. It involves only audio compression.

Dieter Seitzer and Karlheinz Brandenburg are the two person frequently mentioned for the development of MP3.
They started working on it in 1979 but were invented in 1995. Later in 1997, the first successful mp3 player were brought in media called the 'AMP MP3 Playback Engine'.

Friday, 5 February 2010

Planning

Creative and media:-

Advertisement-Promoters,distributors
Design-game design,graphic design
Directing-film-actors(acting)
Music Industries-e.g.songwriter, producer, director,recording ,planning,singers
Artists-local/media
Photography-cameramen
Dancing-choreography
Production works-DJ
make-up artist
Set Designers
Costume Designer
Lightning
Music Engineers
Animation

Above written are the first examples of the creative and media jobs. This was done in the class with the media tutor before researching in an internet for the jobs. We were given to investigate on job opportunities in London in creative media with the qualifications/skills and expected income required for about 30-40 jobs which i have done in the other post.

Thursday, 4 February 2010

Researching 30-40 jobs in creative and media

1. Administrator
Salary: £8.00 - £9.00 per hour
Qualification: must be from a theatre background, also have experience in an office and Business environment, demonstrate excellent communications and proficiency with PC applications including Excel, Word and PowerPoint.

2. Senior 3D Animator
Salary: £2,000 - £3,000 per month
Qualification: Strong skills in character animation using 3DS Max and demonstrable experience in 3D character animation.

3.User experience designer
Qualification: Undergraduate degree
Salary: £35,000-£40,000 per year

4.Junior web editor
Qualification: Undergraduate deree
Salary: £18,000-£22,000 per year

5.Fundraising manager
Qualification: Undergraduate degree
Salary: circa £35,000 per year


6.Fundraiser/Bid writer
Qualification: A Levels/advanced GNVZ
Salary: £22,000-£25,000 per year

7.Marketing executive-theatre
Qualification: A Level/Advanced GNVQ
Salary: Up to £25,000 per year


8.Games Facilitator
Qualification: Undergraduate degree
Salary: £100 per 2hr session


9.On-line media palnner
Qualification: undegraduate degree
Salary: £28,000 per year


10.Chief Sub Editor-London online fashion and style brand
Qualification: Undergraduate degree
Salary: £35,000 plus usual big caompany benefits


11.Senior Reporter, London
Qualification: Undergraduate degree
Salary: £24,500 per year


12.Media sales
Qualification: Undergraduate degree
Salary: maximum £59,000 per year+bonus per year


13.Investment Management Executive
Qualification: Undergraduate degree
Salary: £25,000 approximately per year



14.PA to CEO, Advertising Agency
Qualification: A Levels/dvanced GNVQ
Salary: £14 per hour


15.Technical lead
Qualification: Should have a strong development experience with ooPHP coupled with excellent CMS knowledge.
Salary: £38,000-£42,000 per year

16. Designer
Qualification: A graphic designer to work on advertising, DM, POS and general marketing material for the healthcare industry.
Salary: £19,000-£40,000 per year


17.Exhibition Designer
Salary: £18,000 up to £60,000 a year.
Qualification:
taking a relevant degree in exhibition design or a related subject such as interior design or three-dimensional design. It is also possible to take a relevant Foundation degree, HND or British Display Society qualification, or join an exhibition design practice at a junior level and progress at work.


18.Fashion designer
Salary: £13,000 to around £60,000 a year.
Qualification: taking an HNC/HND or a degree in fashion.


19.illustrator
Salary: around £14,000 to £40,000 a year.
Qualification:
Most illustrators have an HND, Foundation degree or degree in an art and design subject such as illustration, graphic design or fine art.There are no set entry requirements to become an illustrator.


20.Art Editor
Salary: Salaries may start at around £22,000 for a trainee art editor, and rise as high as £70,000 for a top art director.
Qualification:
There are no set qualifications, but most entrants have a degree or an HNC/HND in graphic design, illustration or a similar subject.


21.Photographer
Salary: around £12,000 to £50,000
Qualification:
There are a large number of courses available ranging from City & Guilds courses, needing no qualifications for entry, to HND and degree courses, which require A levels/H grades or equivalent.


22.Footwear Designer
Salary: around £12,000 to £60,000 a year.
Qualification: gaining a degree or an HND in fashion, art and design or a related subject.


23.Journalist:
Salary: Salaries start from around £12,000 for new local journalists, rising to £80,000 or more for top journalists in national news.
Most journalists have a degree, as well as a vocational or postgraduate journalism qualification. Their degree may not need to be in journalism, although many universities offer courses in media studies or similar subjects.


24.Interior Designer
Salary: £18,000 to £60,000 a year or more.
Qualification: a degree or HND.


25.Architect
Salary: Salaries may range from around £25,000 a year up to £100,000 or more for partners and directors.
Qualification: To become a qualified architect it is necessary to complete a degree at a school of architecture, followed by experience in an architect's office.


26.Architectural Technician
Salary: £15,000 to £40,000 or more.
Qualification: Young people can either start through a technician Apprenticeship, or study for an HNC/HND or a degree before starting work


27.Broadcast Journalist
Salary: Starting salaries may be around £13,000-£22,000 a year.
Qualification: Many providers now offer degrees in journalism, media studies or similar subjects.


28.Textile Designer
Salary: around £13,000 to £40,000 a year.
Qualification: entry is after completing a relevant HNC/HND or degree in design. Postgraduate qualifications are also available.


29.Technical Author
around £18,000 to £50,000 or more a year.
Qualification: have a degree or diploma.


30.Media Planner/Buyer
Salary: Salaries may range from £15,000 to £50,000 or more a year.
Qualification:
There are no set qualifications to become a media planner/buyer, but most entrants have a degree or HNC/HND in a relevant topic, such as advertising, marketing, business management or media studies.


31.Landscape Architect
Salary:
Salaries range from around £18,500 to £33,000 a year in public sector work, and may be higher in private practice.
Qualification: Most landscape architects have a degree or postgraduate qualification accredited by the Landscape Institute (LI).


32.Publishing Editor
Salary: A local newspaper editor may earn around £16,000 to £25,000 a year. Experienced editors and commissioning editors can earn up to £40,000. Editors working on national titles may earn over £100,000 a year.
Qualification: have a degree and often have a background in journalism or editing.


33.Copy Editor
Salary: around £16,000 to £60,000 a year.
Qualification: have a degree, often in a related subject, such as English, publishing, media or journalism. A science-based degree may allow graduates to work in specialist technical publishing.


34.Games Designer
Salary: around £19,000 to £55,000 a year.
Qualification: There are no set requirements, but most games designers are graduates. Most degree subjects are acceptable.


35.Product Designer
Salary: around £17,000, to over £45,000 a year.
Qualification: a degree or an HNC/HND in product design


36.Brand Manager
Salary: Salaries range from £19,500 to £29,500 for a junior or assistant brand manager, up to £50,000 or more for a senior brand manager.
Qualification:
There are no set entry routes for brand managers, but the majority have a degree or HNC/HND in business studies or marketing, as well as business experience.


37.Interactive Designer
Salary: Salaries may range from around £15,500 to over £50,000 a year.
Qualification:
Although there are no set academic entry requirements, most entrants are graduates. A degree or postgraduate qualification in an art and design-related subject such as graphic or multimedia design is particularly useful.


38.Web Designer and Web Developer
Salary: about £18,000 to £40,000 or more.
Qualification:
Most employers expect applicants to have a degree-level education, often with relevant work experience and vocational skills.

Friday, 22 January 2010

Different kinds of campaigns

This is the second time researching on three different campaigns. now I will be analysing the three different campaigns which is in below.



It is an Eco-campaign. the main message of the poster is to keep clean and maintain a healthy lifestyle in every surrounding.
The poster is aimed at general public. Yes, the poster is effective in getting its message across because the image of a knife shows there are times people are bullied due to unhealthy lifestyle where there is too much of discharging the dirtiness in the world and main thing is recycling the unwanted things like plastics, glass etc.



It is an anti-smoking campaign. The main message of the poster of this campaign is to stop smoking and if people insist you to smoke just say 'no' to smoking. The poster is aimed at general public (young people, teenagers and deep smokers). Yes, the poster is quite effective in getting its message across because the image shows three different types of cigarettes being 'kicking out of the door'. The picture really sends a huge message as it describes us not get involve in smoking matters and just avoid it.



The poster is about the Anti-global campaign. The main message of the poster is that the marine animals are being misused and due to global warming world wide, the sea water are fatally dumped and dirty. So, to be aware of less fishing and less hydrating, the sea should be out of pollution and destruction. This poster is aimed at general public. Yes, the poster is effective in getting its message across because the image of the goldfish wearing a gas masks shows that their loss in habitat and inability to deal with the warming climate the campaign poster reflects a powerful imagery. The main focus on this poster is the marine animals are not getting oxygen in the sea due to too much of global warming in the world.

Tuesday, 19 January 2010

NCFE-Music Technology

After completing the work of evaluation on radio play script we were given a new task to finish. The new task is about the music technology where we have to find two different range of jobs are done in the Music Technology Industry. I looked up in an internet where different kinds of jobs were involved.The range of jobs in the Music Technology Industry I chose are Record Producer and Music Promoters.

RECORD PRODUCER:-
Record producer is one of the most important person in the music industry.
A record producer is a music industry professional who works with artists to produce records much like film producers, record producers plays a role in shapi1ng the artistic direction of the projects they work on, and even also controls the quality and generating a project which may be successful. Producers are a very important part of the team which gets an album from the minds of the musicians to the shelves of retail stores.

Record producer's roles are:-
-plays a key role in recording sessions, controlling the schedule and working with the sound engineer to get the desired sound,
-Gathering and directing the ideas of the project,
-Getting into the songwriting process and learning about songwriting and sequencing,
-Being able to work with musicians and artist and get the best out of them,
-Working with a recording engineer and other studio owners,
-Using sound effects, samples and other techniques to make song sound different and unique,
-Mixing and editing the song, and finally
-Mastering the song.

Being a record producer can vary, depending on the type of music being recorded and the preference of the musicians' style of music. Record producers from a hip hop labels are often quite famous than the musicians they work with, and can make or break the success. In contrast the record producers working with classical musicians often have less involved artistically which only may focused on getting a good, clean recording. Basically, in this present generation many record producers are involved in being as a songwriter, a musician and recording engineering.

Salary Information:
The normal salary of a record producer may range from over $30,000 up to more than $50,000 on a yearly basis.

Qualifications:
Most record producers have certificates in any of the following: songwriting, composition, music production, sound engineering, musical history and theory, etc. People who plan to be record producers may have to spend most of their time focusing on their piano skills as the said instrument is usually the main composition tool of songwriters and producers. Nowadays, record producers should have skills on digital technology as producing music today has become quite dependent on computer software.

Having this job could be easier for the people who have dreams to be a record producer but there are times in struggling with singers and bands who insists to give ideas for their Cd album. Record producers should understand what they need in their songs and styles for the concept for the music.


MUSIC PROMOTERS:-
It is also one of the most mportant job in the music industry because the person or a group of peole who works as a music promoters focus in marketing and promoting concerts, live events and manages publicity and advertising the music in the country and outside the different countries in the world. They are normally invloved as a business person in the music industry to work out the financial problems occuring in the industry and settling matters for the musicians' concerts and events.

Promoters have a good feedback about them because they are the one to create the advertising and making a publicity for the new musicians to attract many people of the world. Nowadays, most of the promoters are helding as plastering posters on outdoor walls,flyposting, and distributing handbills on windows of cars parked in entertainment district. At present, many promoters have started doing online technology such as online social networks and event listing sites to handle publicity, invitations, mailing lists, and so on. Recently, many promoters are one of the leaders in SMS text message advertising to their own lists. Music promoters often build their own personalities and the parties they host, marketing the events under a consistent name, style, type of program, and social experience to brand out an artist successfully.

Working as a music promoter for a record company or solo artist, the main objectives are:
-writing press releases to publicise your client's music or tour.
-organising publicity events such as media interviews and personal appearances.
-going to publicity events with clients.
-getting airtime on radio and TV shows.
-networking with contacts in the music industry.
-organising tours.
-dealing with designers, printers and marketing staff.
-negotiating contracts.
-listening to new acts and deciding whether to offer them a contract.
-work as a promoter for a live music venue.

Salary Information:
The salary of a music promoter may range from over £35000 - £45000/annum plus bonus.

Qualification:
The qualifications are not essential in the music industry but some people may have relevant foundation degrees, BTEC HNDs and degrees to get this job. There is no set career path into working as a music promoter as the main key to get this job is have experience and develop a connection in the industry. Having this job is to establish your own experience like taking interest and taking responsibility in sales and marketing, public relations, event organisation or advertising.

To get more experience as a music promoter,he/she cold take a course in music industry management to be more confidence but there is no guarantee to get a job as it is usually according to how much they can handle the job and take responsible for all the things.

PEACE N HARMONY

woolwich, kent, United Kingdom
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